Wie wählt man die richtige Leistung für einen elektrischen Durchlauferhitzer aus?
With the growing need for a comfortable lifestyle, tankless water heaters are increasingly becoming the preferred choice for European households. They not only heat up quickly, are energy-efficient and environmentally friendly, but are also flexible to install and space-saving. However, many buyers face a central question: what power output should the electric tankless water heater have to meet the hot water needs of the entire household?

Understanding the Relationship Between Power and Hot Water Output

The power of electric tankless water heaters is usually given in kilowatts (kW). The higher the power, the faster the water heats up – and the more stable the water temperature remains. For example:
  • 3.5kW–5.5kW: Suitable for washbasins and kitchen sinks

  • 7kW–9kW: Ideal for one shower + kitchen/washbasin use

  • 11kW–15kW: For 1–2 people, shower + kitchen + washing machine

  • 18kW–24kW and more: For larger families, multiple taps simultaneously (e.g., two showers in parallel)

Choosing the Right Power Output According to Household Size

Household Size  Recommended Power Output Typical Usage Scenarios
Single person/Couple 3.5kW-7kW Washbasin, kitchen
Family of 3 people 9kW-11kW Shower + kitchen + washing machine
Family of 4 people 12kW-15kW Two taps simultaneously possible
5 people or more 18kW-24kW Multiple showers + kitchen + bathtub simultaneously


Note: These recommendations are a rough guide – factors such as water pipe pressure and regional incoming water temperature (especially in winter) should also be considered.

Consider Frequency and Behavior of Use

  • Multiple water taps simultaneously? → e.g., two showers: at least 15 kW

  • Only short use in the morning and evening? → 9 kW–11 kW sufficient

  • With a bathtub? → at least 18 kW to fill a tub faster

  • Only for kitchen or guest toilet? → 3.5 kW–5.5 kW is enough

Product Examples

  • ThermoMate 3.5 kW Small Tankless Water Heater: Compact design, water temperature adjustable between 30 °C and 45 °C. The touch control panel with digital display allows precise temperature control. Integrated protection against overheating, dry running, and leakage current offers maximum safety – ideal for kitchen or washbasin.

  • ThermoMate 18 kW Tankless Water Heater: With a modern LED display and touch control panel, the water temperature can be continuously adjusted between 30 °C and 60 °C. Integrated safety features such as overheating protection, dry run protection, and automatic shutdown ensure maximum safety in everyday life.

  • ThermoMate 21 kW High-Performance Tankless Water Heater: Ideal for bathtubs, multiple showers, and households with high hot water demand. Equipped with dry run protection, overheating protection, and automatic shutdown function – for safe and reliable use in family households.

Conclusion

Choosing the right power output for an electric tankless water heater does not follow the motto "the more, the better." Rather, the following points should be carefully considered:

  • Number of people living in the household

  • Hot water consumption habits (e.g., simultaneous use)

  • Space and installation location

  • Winter temperatures in your region (northern countries usually require higher power)

Tankless water heater

Leave a comment

All comments are moderated before being published